(1922-1994)

WALTER HOLLANDER (1923-2021)

Ellen, Walter and Lynette Almeida, his third wife

Although related, both from Germany and having fled to Africa at around the same time it seems that Walter only became a fixture in Ellen’s life as she passed through Bulawayo on the train in 1939. She was a meek teen then – with very little English – travelling solo to Northern Rhodesia. By then, Walter and his family were already settled in Bulawayo, Southern Rhodesia – having been beneficiary of a visa sponsored or applied for by another member of this sprawling family. This party – never fully identified – obtained papers for Fritz Richard and Helmut (Ellen’s side of the family) as well. Ellen’s mother never made it out of Germany..

According to her Memories, Walter rubbed her up the wrong way right away – and continued in the same vein for most of the rest of her life.

Yet Walter was around the Chudy household constantly – from the early 50’s on = always dragging round interesting people to visit. It could be integrant hitchhikers he had given a ride to out in the bush, or at the other end of the scale, top flight achievers from all fields – many of whom became firm friends in Ellen’s circle.. Walter himself was a Walter Mitty character, always an intellectual contrarian. He undertook off-beat business ventures – like establishing and running a remote bush cyanite mine.

Socially he got around and was always ‘good value for money’. Early on he had befriended war photographer Robert Capa, visiting him in his apartment in Paris. Walter later related details he learned about the famous Capa Spanish Civil war Falling Soldier photo years before the image became controversial, when such details were more widely circulated.

He personally rubbed shoulders – on the one hand with white supremacist politicians during the Smith years – and black independence fighters on the other. He was always undertaking ‘quiet solo behind the scenes diplomacy’. – always hush hush but was rarely taken as seriously by his regular friends – as everyone knew he would have preferred. Although, given his unconventional political theories and approach to the politics of the day, he might have impressed some of the parties he interfaced with – and maybe encouraged new initiatives. It is alleged that his sympathies at the time were more aligned to ZAPU than ZANU, which prevailed after independence.

After Ellen’s death he bragged that on one occasion during the war period, he asked Ellen and her daughter to leave their home for a day while he arranged a secret meeting between black nationalist leaders and members of the Smith Regime. He said that ‘Ellen was an incredibly courageous woman. “She never flinched”, he said. At the time she joked that she ever did anything courageous ‘by going out shopping and having tea in a cafe for a few hours’. She said she found it hard to believe that anyone turned up on the day – or that it was of any consequence if they did. A government could arrange secret venues of higher quality if it wanted to. But we will never know.

This ‘big deal stuff’ apart – Ellen was highly offended by some of his attitudes and relationships with women. These were people she got to know well after he ‘let them down’ in one way or another.. According to Ellen she regretted having to clean up lives after he had undermined them. It is now unclear what precise damage he wrought – but she never forgave him – most notably in the case of his estranged second wife Edna. Edna committed suicide in Israel the day before Ellen arrived for long awaited visit. A pages from letters from Edna have been found. – they do not explain Ellen’s assertions – nor Edna’s suicide shortly after, but they are included below..

EDNA LETTERS

Walter’s sister Wilma in the book ‘Wilma ‘s Story’ (ISBN 978-194517569-5), edited by Doris Hollander and her husband Martin Page, contains a number of interesting narratives relating to Walter’s and his parents’ lives .

Walter started out ‘as a great Zionist’ . He went to Palestine/Israel in 1947 after completing his apprenticeship. He joined a kibbutz, but that did not work out for him, so he gave them his tools, clothing and left.. When he arrived in Jerusalem his young wife Sahava killed in the bombing of Ben Yehuda Street, She was only 26 years old. “A puppy lay at her feet”.

One story goes that After the death of his wife he approached a Rabbi to bury his wife, but was told that she was ‘not a proper Jew’. Whether or not that is accurate or compelling – or whether it was down to his natural contrarianism, Walter appeared to have soured of the entire Zionist dream at that early stage of his life.

The Hollanders and the Rothschilds (Ellen Chudy’s natal family) always referred to each other as ‘cousins’ but in fact Walter and his sisters Wilma and Doris are ‘half first cousins‘. They share one grand-parent and their mothers are sister and niece.

Rothschild Hollander Frank Genecology Tree

They in turn were related to Anne Frank. Walter was 2nd cousins once removed (Walter’s grandfather and Anne’s grandfather Abraham are first cousins). The Hollander’s stayed with the Frank family on their way out of Germany – “they accompanied us to Ijmuiden harbor, where we went onto the ship for Cape Town, port of entry for Africa’. This visit is documented in the Frank family archives. But before that they were close. Wilma says that she and Anne played together in Amsterdam when they visited – or during school holidays when they all went to the seaside in Zandvoort. She also says “they were a family like ours. Strict upbringing and manners and politeness. I had to make “Knicks” (curtsey) when greeting, and my brother Walter had to bow, shake hands and obey. Table manners were strictly drilled into us by our nanny” and also ” I do wish to mention that Anne was a bright and vivacious playmate, she was so intelligent, a little leader.”

This Walter was a peer and should not be confused with a different Walter Hollander, who is cited as Anne Frank’s ‘favorite uncle’.

3 photos of Hollander kids on the way to Africa from the Anne Frank archive

Walter spent the latter part of his life married to Lynette Almeida in Portugal. His last years till his death at 98 he could be found daily in the university library in Faro = working on what he said was a new way of structuring human history. “Historians have got history completely wrong till now – History is sequential”, he declared. When I challenged him saying “everybody knows that” I was told that I was missing the point. Some of his notes may have been saved – so there might be something ‘to the point’ somewhere, but otherwise we might never know. He did however say that Yuval Noah Harari was saying much of what he wanted to say on the matter – we can rest easier – not all is lost.